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제왕절개술후 적용한 담요의 종류가 저온불편감 회복에 미치는 효과

 The Effects of Blanket Application on Reducing Cold Discomfort after Cesarean Section

기본간호학회지 2002년 9권 2호 p.237 ~ 245
KMID : 0388320020090020237
김명희 ( Kim Myung-Hee ) - 부산대학교 간호학과

김주성 ( Kim Ju-Sung ) - 부산대학교 간호학과

Abstract

Purpose: This study was to examine the changes in cold discomfort according to the type of blanket used after surgery.

Methods: Women scheduled for Cesarean Section were divided into two groups. After the surgery. 30 patients were covered with 2 warming blanket which was set at 40`C by.° the warmer and the other 30 patients were covered with an ordinary blanket. Both group´s cold discomfort was measured at 5 time points using a mercury thermometer shivering scale, and subjective thermal .*sensation scale. Data were analyzed by V using mean scores with t-test, paired t-test using the SPSS/WIN program.

Results: At 30 min after being covered with the blanket, the axillary temperature had returned to the pre-operation temperature in both groups. At 45 min after being covered with the blanket, the women in the warming blanket group had no further shivering but for those in the ordinary blanket group shivering continued. At. 45 min after being covered with the blanket, the women in the warming blanket group had returned to the condition before surgery. But those in the ordinary blanket group continued to complain of cold sensation.

Conclusion: This study suggests that use of a warming blanket helps to relieve cold discomfort following surgery. This study is also expected to enhance understanding of the importance of subjective data by exploring the difference between subjective complaints and objective data about cold discomfort.
KeyWords
가온담요, 저온불편감
Warming blanket, Cold discomfort
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학술진흥재단(KCI) KoreaMed